Taxation and the Nigerian Economy: (1994-2012)

نویسندگان

  • Charles Odinakachi Njoku Department of Management Technology, School of Management Technology, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria
  • Emmanuel Ezeji Chigbu Department of Management Technology, School of Management Technology, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria
چکیده مقاله:

The study investigates the impact of taxation on the Nigerian economy for the period 1994 -2012.The dependent variables used in the model includes: Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as a parameter for measuring economic growth, Inflation and unemployment. The objective is this study is to determine how taxation affects these macroeconomic variables. To avoid spurious results, the data set collected from the Central Bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin and Federal Inland Revenue Services was subjected to Augmented Dickey Fuller Unit Root test, which reveals that the variables are stationary. The cointegration test also reveals that the variables are cointegrated and long run relationships exist between the variables. The results of the statistical analysis reveal that positive relationships exist between the explanatory variables (Custom and Excise Duties, Company Income Tax, Personal Income Tax, Petroleum profit tax and Value Added Tax) and the dependent Variables (Gross Domestic Product, Unemployment). But, the individual explanatory variables have not significantly contributed to the growth of the economy; also the explanatory variables have not significantly contributed to the reduction of the high rate unemployment and inflation in Nigeria for the period under review. Study recommends total restructuring of the tax system in the country and the provision of basic amenities (good roads, steady power supply, internal security, etc) which will encourage individuals and corporate organizations to honor their tax obligations in Nigeria.  

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

taxation and the nigerian economy: (1994-2012)

the study investigates the impact of taxation on the nigerian economy for the period 1994 -2012.the dependent variables used in the model includes: gross domestic product (gdp) as a parameter for measuring economic growth, inflation and unemployment. the objective is this study is to determine how taxation affects these macroeconomic variables. to avoid spurious results, the data set collected ...

متن کامل

The Welfare Effects of Switching from Consumption Taxation to Inflation Taxation in Iran’s Economy

The net effects of switching from consumption taxation to inflation taxation on resource allocation and welfare crucially depend on production externalities. With elastic labor supply, raising inflation taxation decreases leisure, but increases the levels of real consumption, capital, and output. Moreover, this tax switch has two opposing effects on the level of real money balances: A positive ...

متن کامل

Political Economy and the Structure of Taxation∗

We study the constrained Pareto efficient allocations in a dynamic production economy in which the group in political power decides the allocation of resources. We show that Pareto efficient allocations take a quasi-Markovian structure and can be represented recursively as a function of the identity of the group in power and updated Pareto weights. For high discount factors, the economy ultimat...

متن کامل

Political economy of Ramsey taxation

We study the dynamic taxation of capital and labor in the neoclassical growth model under the assumption that taxes and public good provision are decided by a self-interested politician who cannot commit to policies. Citizens can imperfectly control the politician using elections similar to a political agency model. As in the standard dynamic taxation models, we only allow for linear taxes on c...

متن کامل

On the Political Economy of Income Taxation

The literatures dealing with voting, optimal income taxation, and implementation are integrated here to address the problem of voting over income taxes. In contrast with previous articles, general nonlinear income taxes that affect the labor-leisure decisions of consumers who work and vote are allowed. Uncertainty plays an important role in that the government does not know the true realization...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ذخیره در منابع من قبلا به منابع من ذحیره شده

{@ msg_add @}


عنوان ژورنال

دوره 2  شماره 2

صفحات  111- 128

تاریخ انتشار 2015-11-01

با دنبال کردن یک ژورنال هنگامی که شماره جدید این ژورنال منتشر می شود به شما از طریق ایمیل اطلاع داده می شود.

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023